First Things First: lessons from the Samuel and Saul


1 Samuel 10:6–9 (NLT)  At that time the Spirit of the Lord will come powerfully upon you, and you will prophesy with them. You will be changed into a different person. After these signs take place, do what must be done, for God is with you. Then go down to Gilgal ahead of me. I will join you there to sacrifice burnt offerings and peace offerings. You must wait for seven days until I arrive and give you further instructions.” As Saul turned and started to leave, God gave him a new heart, and all Samuel’s signs were fulfilled that day.

Opening Statement:

Many people want to be used by God, but few are willing to be transformed by God. Saul’s anointing in 1 Samuel 10 shows us that true leadership and influence in God’s kingdom flow from a changed heart, Spirit-filled life, and obedient posture. Let’s learn what happens when the Holy Spirit takes over—not just outwardly, but from the inside out.


1. Live a Life of Surrender

Key Verse: “The Spirit of the Lord will come upon you in power… you will be changed into a different person.” — 1 Samuel 10:6 (NIV)

True transformation begins not with striving, but with surrender. When Saul surrendered to the prophetic word and the Spirit of God came upon him, he was “changed into a different person.” This foreshadows the deeper work of the Holy Spirit in the New Testament—where transformation is not merely external, but internal and spiritual.

Jesus said, “Unless one is born of water and the Spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God… That which is born of the Spirit is spirit” (John 3:5–6). Surrender is the gateway to being born again. It is the turning point from self-reliance to Spirit-dependence, from flesh-led living to Spirit-filled life.

As Paul declared: “Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation. The old has passed away; behold, the new has come” (2 Corinthians 5:17). The surrender of our heart and mind to the Holy Spirit leads to a radical redefinition of our identity and character. We do not just behave better—we become new.

To “be changed into another man” is not just emotional experience—it’s the language of divine re-formation. The Hebrew word for “changed” (הָפַךְ, haphak) often implies a dramatic reversal or transformation (cf. Genesis 19:25). It’s the Spirit’s creative power reworking a person from the inside out.

And how is this change seen? Through our words—because “out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaks” (Luke 6:45). A surrendered heart becomes a spring of prophetic speech—words that edify, exhort, encourage, and declare God’s wisdom and will (1 Corinthians 14:3).

Paul urges believers: “Let your conversation be always full of grace, seasoned with salt, so that you may know how to answer everyone” (Colossians 4:6). When the Spirit takes over, our speech is no longer impulsive, careless, or self-centered. It becomes prophetic—marked by truth, grace, clarity, and power.

Application:

  • Let go of control. Let the Spirit lead.
  • Surrender your plans, not just your problems.
  • Listen before you speak—make your words carriers of grace and wisdom.
  • Examine what’s coming out of your mouth. Does it reflect a surrendered heart?

“Surrender to the Spirit, and your speech will no longer echo the world, but resonate with the wisdom of God.”

When you fully surrender your heart, mind, and life to the Holy Spirit, transformation is inevitable. You are not simply improved—you are made new. And from this new heart flows a new voice: your words begin to carry the weight of heaven, marked by wisdom, grace, and power. A surrendered life is a prophetic life—where your speech becomes a reflection of the Spirit who now dwells within you.

What Does It Mean to Surrender Our Life to the Holy Spirit?

1. To Surrender Is to Trust His Leadership Over Your Own Understanding

Key Verse“Trust in the Lord with all your heart and lean not on your own understanding; in all your ways submit to Him, and He will make your paths straight.” — Proverbs 3:5–6
Cross-reference“My thoughts are not your thoughts… My ways are higher than your ways.” — Isaiah 55:8–9

Surrender doesn’t mean you have all the answersit means you know the One who does.

In our human nature, we tend to trust logic, experience, and emotions to guide our decisions. But spiritual surrender means we trust God’s wisdom even when it contradicts our reasoning. We choose to believe that His way is better, even when we don’t fully understand it yet.

This is the essence of faith: obedience without full explanation. Abraham walked by faith not knowing where he was going (Hebrews 11:8). That’s surrender—trusting God’s direction when the map is incomplete.

Practical Applications

A. In Times of Uncertainty

  • Surrender means saying, “Lord, I don’t see the full picture, but I choose to follow Your lead.”
  • This applies to career changes, ministry calls, or major life transitions.

B. When Your Plans Are Interrupted

  • We often make good plans—but sometimes God interrupts them for a better purpose.
  • Surrender is choosing purpose over preference.

C. When God’s Timing Feels Slow

  • Trusting His leadership means believing that delays are not denials.
  • Surrender reminds us: God is never late—He’s preparing the right place and the right you.

2. To Surrender Is to Obey Without Delay

Key Verse“To obey is better than sacrifice, and to heed is better than the fat of rams.” — 1 Samuel 15:22
Cross-reference“If you love Me, keep My commandments.” — John 14:15

True surrender is not just an inner attitude; it shows up in external obedience—immediate, wholehearted, and unquestioning. Delayed obedience is often disguised disobedience. God isn’t looking for people who just agree with His Word—He seeks those who respond to it.

King Saul tried to impress God with sacrifice, but he failed to obey the specific instruction given to him. Surrendered people don’t rationalize; they obey fully, not selectively. Jesus Himself modeled this: “He humbled Himself by becoming obedient to death—even death on a cross” (Philippians 2:8).

Practical Applications

A. In Small Things

  • Surrender means obeying even in seemingly insignificant matters—like apologizing, giving generously, or stopping to pray for someone.
  • Every act of obedience is training your heart to follow God instantly.
  • When you sense a gentle prompting from the Holy Spirit, act on it immediately. Don’t wait until it’s comfortable or convenient.

B. When It Costs You Something

  • Obedience often demands sacrifice—of time, pride, comfort, or reputation.
  • Surrender means doing what’s right even when it’s hard.

C. When You Don’t Fully Understand

  • Abraham obeyed even when he didn’t understand (Genesis 22). Surrender means trusting God’s character more than your comprehension.
  • Make a habit of praying: “God, I may not understand everything, but I choose to obey You now.”

3. To Surrender Is to Align the Heart, Not Just the Hands

Key Verse“Man looks at the outward appearance, but the Lord looks at the heart.” — 1 Samuel 16:7
Cross-reference“Everything you do flows from it.” — Proverbs 4:23

True surrender is not just about outward compliance—it is about inward alignment. You can raise your hands in worship while resisting God in your heart. You can serve, tithe, lead, or preach, but still be holding on to pride, fear, unforgiveness, or hidden idols.

Surrender begins with the heart. When your heart is right, your actions will follow with joy and freedom—not with heaviness or hypocrisy. God is far more interested in why you obey than in how much you do.

This was the issue with the Pharisees: they performed all the right rituals, but their hearts were far from God (Matthew 15:8). But when David sinned, he prayed, “Create in me a clean heart, O God…” (Psalm 51:10). He knew that heart alignment is what truly pleases the Lord.

Practical Applications

A. Examine the Motives Behind Your Actions

  • Ask yourself: Am I doing this to please God, or to gain approval? To glorify Him, or to elevate myself?
  • Before you serve, give, or make a decision, pray: “Lord, purify my motives. Let me serve not from obligation, but from overflow.”

B. Keep Your Heart Soft and Teachable

  • Surrendered hearts are not hard, proud, or defensive. They’re humble, open, and quick to repent.
  • If someone corrects you or God convicts you through His Word, don’t justify—just respond. Ask: “Lord, what are You showing me about my heart through this?”

C. Guard Your Heart from Hidden Idols

  • Sometimes we surrender 90% to God but hold back 10% (money, image, career, relationships). Surrender means giving God full access.

Outward obedience without inward surrender is shallow.


Surrendering to the Holy Spirit is not a moment of weakness—it is the doorway to your greatest strength. It is the daily decision to yield control, to trust God’s leadership over your logic, to obey without hesitation, to align your heart—not just your hands, and to live empowered by His presence, not drained by self-effort. Surrender is not giving up—it is giving over. It’s not losing your identity—it’s stepping into your God-given purpose. In a world that celebrates independence, God calls us into dependence—because that’s where the Spirit moves, fruit grows, and lives are transformed.

“The surrendered life is the victorious life—because it is no longer you who live, but Christ who lives in you.” (Galatians 2:20)

“Surrender is not the abandonment of purpose; it is the alignment with a greater one—God’s.”

What Surrendering Is Not (Clarifying misconceptions about surrendering your life to God)

1. Surrender is not giving up responsibility

“Work out your salvation with fear and trembling, for it is God who works in you” (Philippians 2:12–13).
Surrendering to God doesn’t mean we stop acting or making decisions. It is not passivity or spiritual laziness. God calls us to cooperate with His will through obedience, wisdom, and action. We do our part, but we trust Him with the outcome.

Surrender is not, “I do nothing,” but “I do everything in partnership with God.”

2. Surrender is not an emotional escape

“Not My will, but Yours be done.” (Luke 22:42)

Some people think surrendering means avoiding difficulty or choosing the path of least resistance. But Jesus, in Gethsemane, surrendered not to escape pain, but to embrace God’s will—even when it meant suffering. Surrender is not an emotional withdrawal; it’s a bold alignment of your will with God’s—even when it’s hard.

3. Surrender is not a one-time event

“If anyone would come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross daily and follow me.” (Luke 9:23)

It’s not something we do once at a church service and never think about again. Surrender is a daily decision. Surrender is a lifestyle—continually laying down our will, pride, plans, and desires, and choosing His ways over ours.

4. Surrender is not losing your identity

“It is no longer I who live, but Christ lives in me.” (Galatians 2:20)

Surrender doesn’t mean God erases who you are. He doesn’t turn everyone into the same mold. On the contrary, surrender allows your truest self in Christ to emerge.

You’re not lost in God—you’re found in Him. You don’t become less of who you are; you become more of who you were created to be.

5. Surrender is not defeat by force

“No one takes My life from Me; I lay it down of My own accord.” (John 10:18)

In war, surrender means you were overpowered. But in the kingdom of God, surrender is voluntary—it is an act of love. Surrender to God is not forced submission but willing trust. It is not slavery by coercion; it is freedom through yielding.

6. Surrender is not the absence of struggle

“I delight in God’s law… but I see another law at work… waging war.” (Romans 7:22–23)

Don’t mistake internal battles for failure. Even surrendered believers face temptation, doubt, and fear. The presence of struggle doesn’t cancel out surrender—it proves you’re still fighting to choose God. Surrender is not about being perfect; it’s about being honest, yielded, and dependent on grace—especially when you fall.

Surrender is not weakness—it is strength under God’s control.
It’s not retreat—it’s the beginning of divine advancement.
It’s not about losing—it’s about gaining everything that truly matters.


2. Walk in SpiriT, move in wisdom

Key Verse: “After these signs take place, do what must be done, for God is with you.” — 1 Samuel 10:7 (NLT)

After the Spirit of the Lord came upon Saul, the prophet Samuel instructed him to take action: “Do what must be done.”This is a profound moment—because Spirit-led transformation is not meant to remain internal; it must express itself in action, decision, and courage.

When the Holy Spirit fills you, He doesn’t just change how you feel—He changes how you move. You begin to walk in wisdom (James 1:5), recognize kairos moments (Ephesians 5:15–16), and take bold, Spirit-initiated steps (Acts 13:2–3). Being led by the Spirit means you don’t just wait passively—you engage life with wisdom and purpose, discerning what God is doing and participating in it.

When you walk in the Spirit:

  • You know what to do (discernment),
  • You know how to do it (wisdom),
  • And you know when to act (timing).

Recognizing Kairos Moments: Living in Divine Rhythm

This is the power of recognizing kairos moments—those appointed, Spirit-orchestrated windows of divine opportunity. In Ephesians 5:15–16, Paul exhorts believers: “Be very careful, then, how you live—not as unwise but as wise, making the most of every opportunity [kairos], because the days are evil.” (NIV)

Here, kairos doesn’t refer to chronos, which is ordinary chronological time (hours, days, months), but to God-appointed seasons—critical moments pregnant with purpose. These are not just “any” moments, but divine intersections where heaven’s intention meets your obedience.

When the Holy Spirit is upon you, you begin to see what others miss. You stop merely reacting to circumstances and start moving in divine rhythm. You’re not driven by pressure or impulse—you’re led by timing and discernment. You become like the sons of Issachar, who “understood the times and knew what Israel should do” (1 Chronicles 12:32).

The phrase “do what must be done” (Hebrew: asah ma’aseh yadekha) implies a readiness to act upon divine prompting. It’s not passive waiting; it’s faith in motion. The Spirit enables both perception and execution.

Spirit-filled people don’t only receive revelation; they walk in activation.

“The Holy Spirit doesn’t just reveal truth—He empowers us to act on it.”
— Charles Stanley

“When we walk in step with the Spirit, we don’t just make good decisions—we make God decisions.” — Bill Johnson

When the Spirit leads, wisdom follows. Walk with God, and you’ll not only know what to do—you’ll know when and how to do it. Divine timing turns ordinary moments into fruitful breakthroughs.

The Holy Spirit Will Empower You to Fulfill What God Has Assigned to You

When you walk in surrender, the Holy Spirit doesn’t just reveal what to do—He empowers you to do it. God never gives you a calling without giving you the capacity to carry it out. He doesn’t just give direction; He supplies divine ability.

“Not by might nor by power, but by My Spirit,” says the Lord of hosts. — Zechariah 4:6

The Spirit equips you with:

  • Wisdom to choose rightly (James 1:5)
  • Strength to endure difficulty (Isaiah 40:29–31)
  • Boldness to step out in faith (Acts 4:31)
  • Words to speak at the right moment (Luke 12:12)
  • Grace to walk in holiness and victory over sin (Romans 8:13)

This means you are not left to depend on your own strength, personality, resources, or intelligence. The Holy Spirit becomes your internal supply line, providing everything you need—spiritually, emotionally, and practically—to fulfill God’s assignments in your life.

Practical Applications

  • When you feel unqualified, the Spirit reminds you that God qualifies the called (2 Corinthians 3:5–6).
  • When you’re afraid to speak, He gives you divine words and holy boldness (Luke 21:15).
  • When the task feels too big, He reminds you that your weakness is the stage for His strength (2 Corinthians 12:9).
  • When you feel stuck, He gives clarity, insight, and supernatural guidance (Isaiah 30:21).

3. Obedience first, clarity will follow

Key Verse:
“Go down ahead of me to Gilgal. I will surely come down to you to sacrifice burnt offerings and fellowship offerings, but you must wait seven days until I come to you and tell you what you are to do.” — 1 Samuel 10:8 (NIV)


Obedience is not optional in the life of someone led by the Spirit—it is essential. Saul had just received the promise of transformation and empowerment, but now he receives a test: Wait. Not act immediately. Not chase every open door. Wait on God’s timing. This command seems simple, but it exposes a deeper truth—spiritual maturity is proven not only by bold action but also by patient obedience.

Too often, we are tempted to jump at opportunities, rush decisions, or cut corners in the name of efficiency. But the Spirit-filled life is a life that listens—even when it’s inconvenient, uncomfortable, or counterintuitive. As Proverbs 3:5–6 reminds us, “Trust in the Lord with all your heart… in all your ways submit to Him, and He will make your paths straight.”

Saul’s downfall later in 1 Samuel 13:8–14 came when he disobeyed this exact instruction—he sacrificed too soon because he grew anxious. He acted before hearing, and it cost him the kingdom. Samuel later told him, “To obey is better than sacrifice, and to heed is better than the fat of rams” (1 Samuel 15:22). That one statement summarizes the heart of God—He values obedience over outward religious activity.

In biblical terms, obedience is not just compliance; it is alignmentalignment with God’s will, God’s time, and God’s ways. The Hebrew word shama (שָׁמַע) for “obey” also means “to hear attentively.” True obedience starts with listening carefully, and then responding faithfully.

“Tanda kedewasaan rohani adalah ketika kita bisa mengerti saat Tuhan berkata ‘tidak’ dan tetap menunggu, meski hati kita berkata ‘sekarang.’”

Practical Applications: Obedience First, Clarity Will Follow

1. Learn to Wait Before You Move

Saul was told to wait seven days before acting. This wasn’t about inactivity—it was about intentional dependence. Waiting develops discernment and detaches us from the addiction to instant answers.

  • When faced with a major decision, set aside time for prayer and stillness before you act. Ask: “Holy Spirit, am I moving ahead of You or walking with You?”

2. Obey Even When You Don’t Understand

God rarely gives the full picture in advance. Like Abraham, who obeyed even when he didn’t know where he was going (Hebrews 11:8), you must trust the voice before the outcome. Obedience opens the next door.

  • Begin obeying God in one specific area you’ve been delaying—whether it’s apologizing, giving, changing a habit, or stepping out in service. Let your obedience lead the way, not your understanding.

3. Don’t Chase Every Open Door

Not every opportunity is a calling. Saul failed because he substituted impatience for instruction. The mature believer tests doors with the question: “Did God open this, or did I force it?”

  • When a new opportunity arises, bring it before God in prayer with these questions: “Is this door from You?”
  • “Is it the right time?”
  • “Have You given me peace to walk through it?”

4. Surrender the Need to Be in Control

Sometimes we disobey because we want immediate results or fear loss. But obedience is about letting God lead, even when we feel out of control. It’s choosing trust over anxiety.

  • Practice daily surrender by praying: “Lord, I release my timeline, my preferences, and my expectations. I choose to wait when You say wait, and move only when You say go.”

The Spirit may fill you, but it’s obedience that will sustain you.

The call of God is not just to run—it’s to wait, to trust, and to follow.

In the kingdom of God, success doesn’t come to those who move first—but to those who move in step with the Spirit.


4. When the heart is right, everything aligns.

Verse 9 – “As Saul turned to leave Samuel, God changed Saul’s heart…”

The transformation that began in Saul didn’t end with an outward experience—it reached the core of his being. “God changed Saul’s heart.” The word “changed” in Hebrew (הָפַךְ, haphak) means to turn around, to reverse, to transform completely. When God touches your heart, He doesn’t just upgrade your emotions—He reshapes your identity.

This heart change wasn’t emotional hype—it was a spiritual realignment. God gave Saul a new inner disposition, one that was now sensitive to divine leading. And from this internal transformation flowed supernatural confirmation—“all these signs were fulfilled that day.”

In Scripture, the heart is the control center of a person—the seat of thought, will, emotion, and moral choice (Proverbs 4:23). God’s work always begins in the heart because a heart aligned with Him becomes a vessel for His voice.

Jesus said in Luke 6:45“A good man brings good things out of the good stored up in his heart… for the mouth speaks what the heart is full of.” A transformed heart overflows into prophetic, wise, Spirit-filled speech and action.

This is why Psalm 51:10 says, “Create in me a clean heart, O God, and renew a right spirit within me.” Without a changed heart, we cannot sustain spiritual clarity, divine direction, or prophetic insight.

“You cannot hear God clearly with a heart full of noise. The heart must be still before the mouth can be prophetic.” — Dallas Willard

Prophetic living is not the result of charisma—it’s the fruit of a consecrated heart. When God has your heart, He can entrust you with His word. The clearer your heart, the clearer your discernment. The purer your motives, the sharper your spiritual perception.

“Blessed are the pure in heart, for they shall see God.” — Matthew 5:8

“Before God uses a man greatly, He first transforms him deeply.”
— A.W. Tozer

Practical Applications: When the Heart Is Right, Everything Aligns

1. Prioritize Heart Work Over Behavior modification

Many try to change outcomes without changing their inner life. But Scripture teaches that lasting fruit flows from a transformed heart, not just effort or performance. Each morning, before diving into your tasks or decisions, pray Psalm 139:23–24: “Search me, O God, and know my heart… lead me in the way everlasting.”

2. Surrender Hidden Motives for God to Purify

God doesn’t just want your actions—He wants your motives to be clean. A surrendered heart is a safe place for God to entrust His wisdom and power. When you feel anger, jealousy, pride, or insecurity rise, don’t suppress it—bring it to God.

3. Create Space for Inner Stillness

You can’t hear God clearly with a noisy heart. Stillness is not the absence of movement but the presence of alignment.
Dallas Willard said, “The heart must be still before the mouth can be prophetic.”

  • Schedule 5–10 minutes daily for silent prayer—no agenda, no requests. Just listen. Ask: “Holy Spirit, still my heart so I can hear You.”

4. Speak from a Pure Place

Jesus said, “Out of the abundance of the heart, the mouth speaks” (Luke 6:45). When your heart is aligned with God, your words carry weight—they become prophetic, wise, healing, and true. Before speaking into someone’s life—whether in correction, encouragement, or decision-making—pause and check your heart. Ask: “Is this coming from love and truth—or from fear, pride, or offense?”

5. Cultivate Purity for Greater Spiritual Clarity

“Blessed are the pure in heart, for they shall see God.” — Matthew 5:8

The clearer the heart, the sharper the discernment. God reveals more to those whose hearts are ready to receive. Let your inner world become a space God can fill.

When the heart is right, everything aligns. Your ears become sensitive to God’s whisper, your mouth speaks with divine weight, and your steps are ordered by the Spirit. God doesn’t need a perfect person—He’s looking for a surrendered heart. Because when the heart is right, the life becomes prophetic, and heaven begins to move through you.


Closing Exhortation:

God is still in the business of transforming lives—but it begins with surrender. When you yield your heart to the Holy Spirit, He changes you from the inside out. He gives you a new heart, a new voice, and a new direction. As you walk in Spirit-led wisdom, you’ll begin to see divine opportunities and move in God’s perfect timing. But don’t run ahead—obedience is the bridge between God’s promise and its fulfillment. And remember, it all flows from the heart. When the heart is right, your life becomes prophetic, your words carry weight, and your steps align with heaven. So live surrendered, walk wisely, obey fully, and guard your heart—for from it, God will write a new story through your life.

Let the Spirit fall. Let your heart be transformed. Let obedience shape your steps. And you will walk in your destinynot by might, not by power, but by His Spirit. (Zechariah 4:6)


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